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CONTENTS. . DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF: Page (a) The Rifle ... ... ... ... ... ... 3 (b)
The target Stand ... ... ... ... ... 5 (c) Paper
TARGETS
... ... ... ... ... 7 Adjustments ... ... ... ... ... ... 8 Sight
Control Frame ... ... ... ... ... 9 Care and Cleaning ... ... ... ... ... 10 TRAINING. ' General ... ... ... .
... ... ... ... 11 Coaching ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 13 Firing Instruction :- , (a) Grouping ... ... ... ... ... 14 (b) Application ... ... ... ... ... 15 (c)
Aiming off for wind (elementary) ... ... 16 (d) Aiming off for wind (advanced) ... ... 21. (e) Snapshooting ... ... ... ... ... 22 (f)Aiming
off for movement ... .: ... 23 (g) Rapid fire ... ... ... ... 23 (h) Gas practice (fired on small
classification TARGETS
) ... ... ... ... ... 24 ( i ) Application
of fire : 1. General ... ... ... ... ... 27 2. The Military Vocabulary ... ... ... 28 3.
Searching ground and location of TARGETS
29 4. Recognition of TARGETS
... ... ... 29 5. Recognition using aids ... ... 30 6. Fire
Control orders ... ... ... 31 |
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Drawing
1. Rifle and Stand 18
Drawing
2. Fore-end 19
Drawing 3. Butt 19
Drawing
4. Sight testing frame 19
Drawing 5. Firing
positions
19
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3 THE SWIFT TRAINING RIFLE. INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE. THE SWIFT TRAINING RIFLE designed for indoor training, is a rifle and target combined. The rifle, whilst similar in outward appearance to the Service Rifle, has one big difference-instead of firing bullets it projects a pair
of darting pins which pierce the target sheet and recoil immediately into the barrel of the rifle. It follows, therefore, that the
rifle must be kept at an unvarying
distance from the target and for this reason the two are connected by a moveable metal yoke (Q) which is attached to the rifle by a hook under the stock, and to the sides of the target Stands by screws. The target stand
is mounted on wheels, thus permitting entirely free movement of the rifle during firing and the firer is in no way restricted or assisted in supporting the rifle. Thus
training by this method is a sound
replacement of training with live ammunition. THE SWIFT TRAINING RIFLE is supplied with the following equipment: Case for Rifle. Folding target Stand with connecting Yoke. Sight Control Frame (for testing precision of Rifle). Paper target sheets. Container for target sheets. Manufacturer's Notes. One screwdriver. Sectional Drawing. |
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TRAINING RIFLE (Drawings I, 2 and 3). . THE SWIFT TRAINING RIFLE is
the same in shape as the Service Rifle (except for the fore-end) and is the same in weight and balance. The handling of the breech
bolt is the same as in the Service
Rifle. The
release of the trigger is the same as in the Service Rifle, the two pressures
being clearly felt. The training rifle might be
likened to a crossbow in which the bow is substituted by a strong spring, the shot being
made by the captive arrow C running forward inside the stock. After having pierced
the paper target, this arrow instantly recoils. The fore part of the arrow
C is bent upwards into a swan-neck D ending in two pins, E and F, which are parallel to the arrow and to each
other, and also to the sighting line of the rifle. One
of these pins, E, the point of which is conical, and therefore pierces a round
hole in the paper target, runs exactly on the sighting line of the rifle as the arrow moves
forwards
and backwards. A special device ensures that this pin does not obscure the
aim; when the rifle is at full cock the pin is pulled back in such a way that the swan neck is behind and slightly below
the level of a bearing roller G; and as the arrow moves, the swan neck is lifted by this
roller, thus
bringing the round pin E into the sighting line. The sights are adjusted so
that the sighting line runs through the exact centre of the body of the round pin. Thus the centre of the
round hole pierced in the paper target by the pin, shows
with absolute exactitude the point through which the sighting line passes at the moment of "firing". . At the moment of firing the
pins E and F, being attached to the rifle and forming a rigid prolongation of it, dart forward, pierce the paper
target deeply, and remain embedded in it for the fraction of a second before
recoiling. Thus
the slightest movement of the rifle while firing is |
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5 instantly
and irrefutably recorded on the target by the shape of the holes made in the
paper, showing clearly all mistakes made by the firer, such as breathing, wobbling, jerking, etc. ' This
teaches the trainee to keep motionless at the moment of the release of
the trigger and for the fraction of a second after, because, if he moves, or jerks the rifle,
before the
pins have sprung back out of the paper, the edges of the holes will be torn; and if
he breathes while firing, the hole made by the pin E will be oval instead of completely round. The auxiliary pin, F,
parallel to, and on a level with the main pin, E, has a flat
spear head shaped point which tears a slit in the paper (thus making it impossible to mistake it
for the
round holes pierced by the pin E) and shows clearly if the rifle has been
tilted. The training rifle is so
constructed that it will not cock if the breech bolt has not been fully pulled back when loading (i.e. cocking the rifle) and will
not fire if the rifle has been incorrectly shouldered-that is, if the butt is not firmly pressed into the
shoulder. The butt spring X can, if
needed, be put out of action by pressing it fully home,
and holding it in this position by a removable plug, Y, fitted in the butt. (Drawing 3). The Safety Catch, Z, is
fitted on the right side of the butt, and when applied prevents the bolt lever from being
raised, thus practising the trainee to become
automatic in applying the rules laid down in Fire Discipline training for the handling of this
important part of the breech mechanism. FOLDING
target STAND. (Drawing I). The folding target stand consists of: Stand, Stand base, M. on three rollers with folding buttress N attached. |
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6 Upright
groove frames, 0, which hold Sliding target frame, P, adjustable in height-according to the position of the
firer, and provided with screws on which to hang the paper target sheet, and clips for holding it
taut. Connecting yoke, Q, for' keeping the target at the correct distance from the
fore end of the training rifle. This yoke is passed through the hook, R, under the stock of the
rifle and is attached (see below) to the target stand by the same screws that hold the sliding
target frame. Instructions for erecting
stand. The target stand will reach you folded, in its position for carrying. To erect, unscrew centre winged nut, S, lift off grooved frame, 0, and lift buttress
N off centre screw. Place frame 0 in an upright position in groove across centre crosspiece of the base, fitting
notch to screw S. Screw firmly in position. Place buttress N against centre crossbar of frame 0, fitting screw across and
into notch, and screw firmly into position. ' Regulate the height of target frame, P, by loosening both side screws T and sliding
the frame to the desired height. Screw firmly in the position required. To fold target stand for carrying, reverse these
directions. To -insert target sheet in
stand. At the top and bottom of the sliding target frame P are two
wooden strips fitted with spring clips, which fit into grooves in the frame. Remove these, hang the
paper target exactly as described in
instructions I to 4 as printed on every target sheet. It is important that the target- sheet should be level and correctly placed on the frame,
otherwise the trainee might fire into the wood of the frame and damage the pins of the rifle. |
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7 Attaching rifle to target
stand. Attach rifle to target stand by hooking it on to the yoke, Q, by means of the hook R
under the stock of the rifle, at the right hand front bend where there is a notch on the
yoke. Then
slide it along to the desired position. The rifle is then ready for use. (See drawing I). The
method of using the target stand for the various firing positions is shown
in drawing 5. - PAPER
TARGETS
. There
are four designs of paper TARGETS
, the Bullseye or Classification (target
I), the Advanced (target 2), the Invasion (target 3) and the Landscape (target 4). |